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中华肩肘外科电子杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (02) : 107 -111. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-5790.2025.02.007

综述

肩关节骨折内固定术后感染的原因分析与治疗进展
邢博涵1, 曲洋1, 蒋浩然1, 张蒙1, 张培训1,2,()   
  1. 1. 100044 北京大学人民医院创伤骨科 国家创伤医学中心 创伤救治与神经再生教育部重点实验室 北京市教委北京实验室
    2. 266111 北京大学人民医院青岛医院骨科
  • 收稿日期:2024-12-11 出版日期:2025-05-05
  • 通信作者: 张培训
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(B22278003)山东省自然科学基金(ZR2024MH037)北京市科委创新品种重大培育项目(Z241100009024027)北京大学人民医院研究与发展基金(RDGS2022-01、RDEB2024-02)北京市科学技术委员会“优促计划”(YC-202401QX0320)

Cause analysis and treatment progress of infection after internal fixation of shoulder fracture

Bohan Xing, Yang Qu, Haoran Jiang, Meng Zhang, Peixun Zhang()   

  • Received:2024-12-11 Published:2025-05-05
  • Corresponding author: Peixun Zhang
引用本文:

邢博涵, 曲洋, 蒋浩然, 张蒙, 张培训. 肩关节骨折内固定术后感染的原因分析与治疗进展[J/OL]. 中华肩肘外科电子杂志, 2025, 13(02): 107-111.

Bohan Xing, Yang Qu, Haoran Jiang, Meng Zhang, Peixun Zhang. Cause analysis and treatment progress of infection after internal fixation of shoulder fracture[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Shoulder and Elbow(Electronic Edition), 2025, 13(02): 107-111.

肩关节骨折是创伤领域的常见疾病,由于肩关节的结构较为复杂且相对不稳定,肩关节骨折的发生率较高。内固定手术是肩关节骨折常用的治疗措施,肩关节骨折内固定术后感染目前也仍是肩关节骨折最具挑战性的并发症之一。肩关节骨折内固定术后感染的危险因素十分复杂,一旦发生就会导致患者的预后与肩关节的功能恢复受到严重影响,常常伴有畸形、慢性疼痛等并发症以及严重的后遗症,同时可能伴有一定程度上的心理问题。目前如何早期地识别肩关节骨折内固定术后感染的发生以及对于治疗方案的选择仍然是亟待解决的难题。本文通过检索国内外关于骨折内固定术后感染相关文献,就肩关节骨折内固定术后感染的分类、原因、危险因素、诊断及治疗的相关进展进行讨论,学习并研究其诊断方式以及治疗方案的选择,旨在为肩关节骨折内固定术后感染的防治提供新的思路。

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